November 23, 2009
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Real London Fog Adman Not Happy About 'Mad Men'

Those Things Did Not Happen That Way

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We received the following correspondence from Richard Gilbert, whose book "Marching Up Madison Avenue," was previously written about in this space. Richard's got a bone to pick with the creators of "Mad Men" and, instead of translating his frustrations, we figured we'd just run his commentary as is. Richard writes:

"I believe, quite strongly, that Advertising Age should always advance editorial opinion, particularly when others are attempting to tell the story of our industry. The current well-acclaimed series 'Mad Men' is a perfect example.

Jon Hamm stars as Don Draper in 'Mad Men.'
AMC
Jon Hamm stars as Don Draper in 'Mad Men.'
"The show is, above all, slick and professional. It would be no less slick and professional if it were also cautiously accurate. Here, I think of this season's opening episode that was devoted to London Fog. It was presented as a tired, 40-year-old company whose advertising was in trouble. Sterling Cooper was the agency and Don Draper, the creative lead in the show, has a business-saving ad for Israel and Jon Myers, owners of the company. [The ad] shows a nude model in a London Fog flashing the audience and the headline 'Limit Your Exposure.'

"London Fog was not a tired, 40-year-old brand at the time, as it was launched in 1954 when it changed from Londontown Clothes, a Baltimore men's clothing manufacturer, to its current brand title and rainwear emphasis. Gilbert Advertising handled the brand through the '60s and built a body of work that was acclaimed for its creative brilliance and brand dominance. London Fog's 65% Dacron/35% cotton fabric was the soul of the rainwear industry, and in 1960 the company was at the beginning of its advertising ascendency.

"It is also questionable whether a warm, traditional, avuncular Jewish tailor like Israel Myers would ever be seen in the halls of a Sterling Cooper. From a chemistry, personality and sociological point of view, it was an impossible match. Further, in 1960, magazine censors would never accept such a 'flashing' image. We did an ad at the time for After Six Formals with a model unfurling the bow tie of a male model under the headline, 'The next affair you have, make it formal.' The New Yorker accepted the ad, but the woman's hand had to go.

"The show's producers claim that they did meticulous research, and they obviously did -- on girdles, cigarettes, clothing, furnishings, art work, etc. But they seem to have done little or none on advertising for an advertising-themed show.

"All our ads were available, many in art-director annual collections. My memoir, 'Marching Up Madison Avenue,' was also in print [and contained] a lengthy chapter on the history of London Fog and its advertising. It is also personally depressing to hear from some of the incredible young talents who worked for me asking, 'Do they have a right to do this?'

"Even more shameful is that 'Mad Men' concentrates on a decaying era of American advertising at a time when we were actually experiencing a great creative revolution led by the incomparable Doyle Dane Bernbach. The industry also benefited from an exciting infusion of new talent with Jewish writers and Italian art directors bringing refreshing humor, warmth, irreverence, entertainment and believability to the printed page and TV screen. 'Mad Men,' in truth, is locked in the '50s, and by the early '60s, the men portrayed were dinosaurs on their way to extinction.

"But give Matthew Weiner and his Emmy-award-winning writers credit. They're turning those dinosaurs into rock stars."

31 Comments
Subscribe to comments on: Real London Fog Adman Not Happy About 'Mad Men'
  By jkantor1 | St. Petersburg, FL November 2, 2009 12:16:31 pm:
I'm sure they could do a much better job, but tv shows have to both compress and exaggerate stories to make them exciting, as well as translate them for a contemporary audience. Wait - isn't that what ads do?
  By rparker2020 | Santa Monica, CA November 2, 2009 02:35:33 pm:
The advertising business depends on sophistry to sell products, products that often do not live up to their slogans- they target people in their homes and pick their brains for a soulless profit. It's an amoral industry and creates to the unbridled consumerism that is about to sink the economy, and possibly the nation.

So get off your moral high horse of self-glorification and deal with the fact that you're just a bunch of snake-oil sales men in suites.

Mad Men is high art compared to the repetitive drivel people are assaulted by in TV ads, billboards, print media, and anywhere else you can fish- to satisfy your lust for money. I'd like to run over the gecko, Get real.
  By rross7 | Fairfield, CT November 2, 2009 03:18:17 pm:
To call Mad Men High art by setting the bar so low is a joke.
  By Alaspoorwho | Los Angeles, CA November 2, 2009 03:39:08 pm:
When I was in graduate school, I spent almost two years building a case against the "creative revolution" that was making false claims about the effects of very expensive and very proprietary pharmaceuticals. Killing and injuring a tremendous number of your followers, I should add.

To claim, then, that Mad Men is somehow appallingly inaccurate for getting the style of the era wrong is a great testimony to the ill-focus of your craft, Mr. Gilbert.
  By Lowell | Chicago, IL November 2, 2009 03:39:31 pm:
As a recovering adman, I have mixed emotions about Mad Men. But it does seem a little gratuitous to write about an actual product and get the basic facts wrong. If you're going to get creative with the facts, get creative with the name too.

Lowell Thompson

http://buythecover.com
  By jtcomm | Sarasota, FL November 2, 2009 04:00:08 pm:
Methinks we're picking nits here. But from a PR perspective, brilliant way to get your brand in the spotlight!
  By springmore | Dallas, TX November 2, 2009 04:00:42 pm:
"Even more shameful is that 'Mad Men' concentrates on a decaying era of American advertising at a time when we were actually experiencing a great creative revolution led by the incomparable Doyle Dane Bernbach."

Mad Men doesn't purport that advertising as a whole is decaying; rather, that Sterling Cooper is decaying. The times are changing rather quickly, certainly not just in advertising but in the entire nation, and dinosaurs like Don Draper, Bert Cooper and Roger Sterling will not be able to (nor will want to) keep up. Which is where the true tension of the series lies. Bernbach is referenced multiple times on the show, always disparagingly, despite (or perhaps because of) his revolutionizing work in the ad industry. To miss this tension is to miss the entire point of the show.
  By batspaul | New York, NY November 2, 2009 04:33:33 pm:
Gee, I guess the exact historical record didn't suit the story that "Mad Men," an endeavor in dramatic entertainment, wanted to tell....

Similarly, "Baltimore Fog" as a brand wouldn't move a lot of raincoats, would it?

While fiction is all around us, I would think television drama has less of an obligation to scrupulous accuracy than advertising itself.
  By chrisfrenzy | Roanoke, VA November 2, 2009 04:38:31 pm:
As a small-time advertising exec with 18 years of experience, I am shocked and dismayed to learn that a fictional television show would contain a blatant inaccuracy. If we cannot turn to our nation's fictional television shows for "the facts," then where — WHERE! — are we to look?

Next you're going to tell me that we can't build a simple bicycle generator using coconuts and vines.
  By DavidMichaelSmith | Portland, OR November 2, 2009 04:40:35 pm:
How ironic that someone in our business, which is renowned for flinging about voluminous amounts of BS through the decades, takes umbrage to factual errors in a program with fictional characters that makes no claims for journalism or documentary accuracy. We're lucky we haven't had our feet held to the fire of factual veracity while making all the wild claims we make for our clients. Still, it is uncomfortable being hoisted on one's own petard!
  By jbreitinger | Salt Lake City, UT November 2, 2009 04:49:29 pm:
My take on Don's "limit your exposure idea" was that it was not an idea for London Fog, but a way for him to deal with that episode's revelation of Sal's homosexuality. While Sal went ahead and created some artwork around the idea, I don't believe it was ever presented to the client, let alone used in a fictional campaign.

Limit your exposure was used by the writers and Draper's character as a way to send Sal a don't ask, don't tell type of message regarding his sexuality. It was not meant to be an example of Sterling Cooper's work for London Fog.

The show is set in an ad agency, but it's about the lives of people living in early 1960s America. It is not a docu-drama of the ad industry.

I'll be looking for a copy of Gilbert's memoir, it sounds interesting. Hopefully season four will reflect some of the creative energy of the era that he mentions. I agree that the show so far is stuck in the 1950s. Although I wasn't alive back then, I've always had the impression that the fifties really came to an end with Kennedy's assassination. The sixties as a time of upheaval and massive social change seemed to kick into gear in the second half of the decade.
  By narberth | Narberth, PA November 2, 2009 04:50:06 pm:
Excellent summary of why this is not the great show that it's cracked up to be. The producers do get a lot right, especially when it comes to set decoration and costumes. But wouldn't you think that a period drama that takes place in a New York advertising agency would take the time to read at least the Wikipedia entry on London Fog? The lack of deep insight into the ad biz is obvious to many of us, and for many of us it's a fatal flaw.
  By Bill_Way | New York, NY November 2, 2009 04:56:18 pm:
Having grown up in an advertising household in the 50s and 60s, and having spent a fair amount of time at agencies and broadcasters, I'm left cold by this series. The people writing it couldn't have been there; had they been, they would have put together a much more compelling and entertaining story. It was truly an era of "Giants, Pygmies, and Other Advertising People" as Draper Daniels, among many other, wrote about so well.

The story remains to be told on screen, and when it is, it'll be a dilly.

Bill Way
New York NY
  By Kenjii | Vancouver, BC November 2, 2009 05:05:17 pm:
So much was already said above, and said well. I agree with narberth that the art direction is the show's main pull. It certainly is for me. But apart from the poor grasp of the work milieu in which it's set is the constant use of language that takes you out of the period, regardless of setting.

"Knock your socks off," "The medium is the message", and (my fave) "I'm in a really good place right now" are just some of the post-'63 locutions used recently. How much work does it require to edit these anachronisms out? Don't they know anyone over 40?

I used to think "thirtysomething" had an iffy take on the ad biz, but in retrospect, that show's makers evidenced a genuine interest in the setting they chose, and they used its nuts and bolts to comment on the society at large. Conversely, the men behind "Mad" stick to easy retro-targets like sexism, racism, and smoking and drinking in the workplace. But how much difference does Madison Avenue really make to what they are saying?
  By Charles | Malvern, PA November 2, 2009 05:06:26 pm:
It's a freakin' TV show!
  By slimguru | LA, CA November 2, 2009 07:07:43 pm:
C'mon, guys, Mad Men is a soap of the highest caliber, not, for all of Mr. Weiner's attention to detail, anything resembling the real ad biz; in fact, this season, too much of the drama has been away from the job and in the burbs (ugh!). I worked at the uber-conservtive J Walter Thompson in the sixties to pay for school, and compared with the dullness at Sterling Coop, it was a wild and crazy place; at Sterling Coop, synergy doesn't seem to exist.

My favorite little snippet of Draper's irrelevance was the day he dismissively mocked the ground-breaking VW bug ad -- touting the car's ugliness -- completely missing the irony, and the future. He's a farce. But a studly one.
  By Page2 | Raleigh, NC November 2, 2009 08:12:41 pm:
That dude needs to take a chill pill. Seems like he's just looking for publicity for his book.
  By smartone | New York, NY November 2, 2009 08:39:38 pm:
first the episode takes place in 1963 not 1960 -

second Draper clearly states in his meeting that there is no reason for The owners of London Fog to be worried because they have 65% of market share.
  By Todhi5 | Charlotte, NC November 2, 2009 09:06:30 pm:
First and foremost, the show is a soap opera. I think it does capture the era and hits the right notes. If you haven't noticed, it's really Desperate Housewives set in 1963. It's pure fantasy! Enjoy it...or not.
If you want reality, watch American Experience.
  By GEORGE | BOISE, ID November 2, 2009 10:04:55 pm:
The CD of Gilbert responsible for all the great London Fog advertising was Jerry Andreozzi, most of the shots were by Tony Petrocelli. The budget was minuscule, the ads were great. Mad Men is a soap written by people who weren't born when this shit was happening. All they had to do was ask.
Cheers/George
  By charlesvan5000 | New York, NY November 2, 2009 10:49:22 pm:
Stick to being a retired adman, Mr Gilbert. You've missed the basic theme of the show.
  By GEORGE | BOISE, ID November 2, 2009 11:21:47 pm:
@charlesvan5000...
Which is what?
And here was me thinking it was all about an ad agency in the early sixties.
Cheers/George
  By MrMars | New York, US November 3, 2009 12:44:58 am:
Looks pretty real to me. Other than some fictional situations about real clients buying unreal campaign ideas, the composite of the people and the internal workings of a medium-size agency in the 50's and 60's is just as I remember it. Pretty scary since as was said, the people writing it weren't even born when this shit
was happening. And, of course, we never drank at 10 in the morning, we always waited at least until noon.
  By sethblink | Los Angeles, NY November 3, 2009 01:31:55 am:
Mad Men is a fictional show that employs some real names and brands for authenticity. The client in this episode was London Fog, but the owners name was not Israel Myers. The (M)Ad Men in the show have had fictionalized encounters with the introduction of The Kodak Carousel projector and Patio Diet soda, the "It's Toasted" campaign for Lucky Strike, the Richard Nixon presidential and the real-life-larger-than-life character of Conrad Hilton.

I don't know that anything other than the use of names of actual people companies and products bears any relationship to reality. They are elements to storytelling and some of the storytelling has been quite brilliant.

The point of that "limit your exposure" campaign was to advance the story of Don and Sal sharing confidences, about Sal's homosexuality and Don't adultary. The use of London Fog helped illustrate a culture gap between Sterling Cooper and their new British owners. And the jewishness of the London Fog owner showed a certain amount of progress from two years earlier when a Jewish owned department store seemed to alienate Draper and his cohorts.

I doubt Mr. Gilbert is really that angry, only wishing to remind us all that he and his agency played a role in the real life London Fog story.

Duely noted.

If this article had been written a couple months ago when this episode aired and if Mr. Gilbert had just used it as a segue to discuss his own real life London Fog story, I would have found it more interesting than this feigned expression of outrage.
  By WretchedGnu | Atlanta, GA November 3, 2009 10:28:20 am:
Mr. Wheaton's sense of cultural history is not very strong, I'm afraid. The working culture depicted in Mad Men is perfectly plausible.

The article articulates few concrete objections, and one of them is based on an inapposite analogy. It is hardly surprising that the New Yorker would reject the image of a woman's hand unfurling a man's tie -- not, as Wheaton suggests, because it is a racy image in itself, comparable to the "stripping" image proposed by Mad Men, but because it eliminates the safe ambiguity in the text: "The next affair you have, make it formal." The text and image together fairly screams Fornication with no plausible deniability -- a situation that is miles beyond the racy but age-old stripping gesture imagined (but not implemented) in the television show.
  By mchinkickapps | NEW YORK, NY November 3, 2009 11:11:48 am:
Bro, it's a TV show.
  By editorAdAge | New York, NY November 3, 2009 11:19:07 am:
Mr. WretchedGnu's ability to read is not very strong as he attributes points made by Richard Gilbert to me. As far as the rejected image, the reasoning put forth was by someone who worked on the account at the time ... again, not me.

But, yeah, other than that, you really showed me!

--Ken Wheaton
  By Kenjii | Vancouver, BC November 3, 2009 12:18:38 pm:
Ken, you and Mr. Gilbert are really taking a lot of heat.
sethblink even signed off with "Duely noted".

Wonder who will be having the duel, though.
  By WretchedGnu | Atlanta, GA November 3, 2009 12:28:52 pm:
Whoops -- Apologies to Ken Wheaton. I should have been referring to Mr. Gilbert.
  By editorAdAge | New York, NY November 3, 2009 12:58:27 pm:
Hey, I'm just the messenger here. I don't even watch the show (though I've enjoyed what I've seen of it). If I'm not watching football at that time, I'm watching Fox's Animation Domination or whatever it's called. And I'm so old-school I don't even have DVR
  By Johnny | San Francisco, CA November 8, 2009 02:53:02 pm:
Well, speaking of censorship, I just saw a London Fog ad from 1966 that shows a man and woman with a raincoat shrouding them from their heads down (presumably making out in the privacy that the coat is providing) with a headline that says "You'd be surprised what goes on under a London Fog." So, I don't think the comp in Mad Men is too off base. Perhaps this ad slipped past Mr. Gilbert, as well as the censors. See it here: http://www.johnnybartlett.com/London_Fog.jpg
:

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