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The Paradox of Interactive Marketing
When Ads Pollute the 'Next Big Thing,' Users Leave

Freddie Laker
This problem is more acute in the digital and mobile space, thanks to the rapid evolution of technology. Let's take a look at some of the more recent opportunities that I think have passed and use it as a platform to understand how to find the next big thing before it becomes just that -- the next big thing.
Four years ago, clients were in love with MySpace. It was the first social network to achieve traffic on par with a major portal. Brands were creating pages for themselves and they were highly integrated into a multitude of campaigns (but generally very poorly). Then before we knew it software was created that would "crawl" MySpace and add friends and leave comments in mass.
In the beginning we were able to use this technology in clever ways to create some very compelling campaigns. One of my favorites, for Motorola's (Red) Razr campaign, allowed you to add a widget to your page that scanned your profile page's comments for positive and negative keywords and then gave you a karma rating based on your friend's feedback. Of course other advertisers (and bands), small and large, figured it out as well and effectively ruined MySpace by spamming everyone to death. A huge portion of MySpace's original audience was inevitably turned off.
Then we put a lot of our focus onto Facebook, especially when the applications platform was launched. Facebook already had a substantial user base when the applications platform was launched so we knew the eyeballs were already there. Any of the applications that were released at or near the launch of the platform instantly had tens or hundreds of thousands of installs within weeks of their release as people investigated the platform. Now, according to Adonomics, "there are 47,029 apps on Facebook with over 200,000 developers currently evaluating the platform. These applications were used 34,175,797 times in the last 24 hours."
Independent developers or challenger brands with smaller budgets will find it incredibly hard to cut through the clutter now without allocating budget to a media campaign. This, in combination with some of latest changes Facebook has made, had made a Facebook a far more difficult place to launch an application successfully than it was even six months ago.
It feels as though the latest marketing media darling is the iPhone. The problem is that anyone who didn't have an application out for the launch of the platform missed out on an opportunity for substantial media exposure, potentially hundreds of thousands of downloads and an early foothold in market share.
There are more than 1,800 games available for the iPhone on iTunes already. Please note I said games, not total applications. There are about 12,000 applications in iTunes right now. Almost every client I actively work with has asked me for an application and I'm already starting to wonder when it's going to be too late to push through the madness without substantial efforts.
This repetitive cycle is the paradox of marketing. Some site or mobile platform becomes the next hot thing and, without fail, marketers descend upon it like vultures. We don't mean to destroy these new coveted opportunities but we can't seem to stop ourselves. We can't, in good conscience, ignore these opportunities for clients but simultaneously we must become aware of our own actions as an industry. Eventually we over saturate any platform or medium. Then once we've made that medium unpleasant for the users that we so unabashedly desired, they move on.
Is there a solution? I'd like to hear your thoughts. Come back tomorrow and I'll pass on my five ways that we can end the Paradox of Marketing.
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Freddie Laker is the director of digital strategy at Sapient, a role he's held since his most recent entrepreneurial venture, the digital hot shop, ichameleon, became part of Sapient's Miami office. His passion for rapidly evolving digital marketing industry -- he has led the creation of well over 1,500 web projects from financial institution applications to left-field viral marketing campaigns -- has led Freddie to found the Society of Digital Agencies, a collective of notable digital agencies focused on thought leadership and positive industry change. He also blogs at www.takemetoyourleader.com.
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Marketers can do this by underwriting great new content, making cool new features and functionality possible, creating transparent environments in which users engage with issues, each other, and yes, the brand.
The great thing is platforms are always evolving, and marketing tactics with them. There will of course continue to be flaming disasters, but there seems to be more and more success stories of late.
I'll be interested to read your '5 ways' post...
Matthew DiPietro, Marketing Manager, Federated Media
The battle on the internet is not to provide the most novel campaign solution and medium (i.e. is it too late to use MySpace) but to provide the most compelling content.
Who cares how many iPhone apps exist today? It really doesn't matter as long as your clients' have the best functionality with the best mix of packaging (interface robustness, pretty graphics) and features. The nature of social media is such that your application will be discovered, rated, and passed along without much work on your end.
Instead of searching for the next "virgin" territory in the social media space, create the best content for your clients, distribute over as many mediums as possible, and encourage feedback from the communities.
http://admaven.blogspot.com
I generally agree with Nicholas's post on creating great and innovative content and spreading it across as many platforms as possible. But I also think that marketers need to recognize that people spend time online because of whatever interest, purpose, etc that they have which is often not related to commerce. So, the chase of the consumer online with performance based advertising methodologies may end up with unmet expectations. Sure, there are new applications and new technologies that give us all better, more entertaining interaction and so it makes sense for advertiser's to try to follow the consumers to where they spend time. But people have not changed their basic reasons for doing what they do; entertainment, need for social interaction, seeking information, etc. And the advertisement, like on T.V. is typically just a part of the background, though there are often exceptions that are particularly engaging or entertaining. Does anyone think that this will be different online? Maybe slightly, given that the internet allows for a different level of engagement, but again, people mostly are looking to engage their friends or their own minds/psyches and not marketers (and this is proven by how people leave a site that becomes more about marketing than what drove the traffic there in the first place).
So, to me, advertising should continue to evolve in order to reach consumers where and when and how they consume. But online marketing has set itself up for a fall in promising a level of engagement and measurement that will be difficult to achieve given the basic motivations of people have not really changed.
Chris Boyle, NYC
I'm incorporating SOA in my startup which is described in a series of videos at http://www.swig.me. The "A quick Swig" is the introductory video that takes just 3 minutes to watch.
Our Swig symbol can be put onto marketing material, even product packaging, to signal to fans that they can find ads at Swig for distribution. If they like the product, ads will get circulated, even on small budgets.
And if the company wants help circulating ads, then we attach them to news feeds that users have requested.
This is all pre-launch. But I'm gathering resources now to make it work and get it up and running as soon as possible. You can follow our progress at my blog.
Thanks for the interesting article. I look forward to the follow-up.
Dawn Douglass
Founder and CEO of Swig
Portland, OR
I enjoyed your piece. I think what marketers need to understand is the interplay between innovations in marketing (new technology platforms and data-driven experiences) with the groups of people that use them.
I'm all for recommending investment in MySpace in 2009 if there's a music tie-in toward a younger demo. If I'm looking for more insightful branding, perhaps Facebook's relevant ads are worth a try. If I'm looking for complete control over the social experience for a brand, then build a micro social site. We've realized tremendous success there (social.segway.com). If it's all about experience, I'll move my chips to iPhone or Wii.
My point is that while it's true there's a fad element to each of the platform innovations you've highlighted, after the dust settles there's still value lurking out there in the communities of users that remain. The medium is just as important as the message. Understand who's using these platforms and don't kid yourself that grandpa wants to get a Depends ad on his Fbook profile.
If you get only the platform (media/venue/outlet) right and not the message (or vice-versa) you're going to be less than halfway relevant miss out on an opportunity for maximizing your precious spend during a downturn economy.
Cheers!
Eric Fleming | Director of Creative Services | Segway Inc.
In my opinion, it'd help if the sites & mobile platforms have some revenue models, rather than stumble upon them.
Suresh Ramaswamy, Singapore
There is a lack of understanding that social networks are real places of interaction and you have to get down -eye to eye - with your users and actually encourage interaction in some creative way. For example - the Prius hybrid has a few pretty lame fan pages on facebook - wouldn't the brand be better served by sponsoring an environmentally friendly app like "lil patch"? It's about understanding what your target audience is doing in the social networks and joining in the interaction, not just throwing some creative content up and saying "facebook..., oh yeah, we're on facebook".
Even if you're late to a given platform, taking the time to really interact with your audience there before moving on to the next platform pays off.
Fara Hain
Marketing Director
Gizmoz
Great post! My apologies for the oversimplification, but I think a solution for the marketing paradox you pose which was addressed by other comments lies in the answer to the following question:
Is it relevant AND engaging to the target audience?
And to answer this question, you gotta put down the corporate Kool-Aid and be honest with yourself.
As a publicist, I recommended to my clients to launch blogs in 2006. Today, many of those clients could probably close their blogs and most people wouldn't notice it. OR, they could instead provide content about which their core audience is passionate about. And of course, the content has to be relevant and engaging.
Thanks,
Uriah
Oasis PR
Do you know one of the best marketing as services case studies that is now over 100 years old?..
...yes The Michelin guide, started as a sales promotion to get people to drive more miles and thus use more Michelin tyres. Now being in the Red guide is a mark of distinction to all people that like good food and a great places to stay.
So this stuff isn't new it's just common sense, create great content for people that find it relevant and they will give time to your brand. There are still millions of customers on MySpace, Facebook, Mobile but we need to make an experience that is good and not whack them round the head with heavy handed ad campaigns. Sometimes just joining the conversation is enough and sometimes making the conversation is required.
Gary Hoff | Creative Director | London