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<title><![CDATA[Articles by Al Ries]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/rss-author.php?id=353</link>
<language>en-us</language>
<ttl>120</ttl>
<description><![CDATA[Articles by Al Ries]]></description>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Why JCP, Walmart and Others Fail at Changing Their Spots]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/jcp-walmart-fail-changing-spots/241456/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al RiesWhat&#039;s the most difficult job in marketing? Change.
	
And J.C. Penney is the latest example of how hard that is. In the year since now-departed Ron Johnson introduced his new strategy for the brand, sales were down 25%, the stock was down 66% and the company has lost $985 million. 
		
Once a brand is strongly established in the mind, it&#039;s e]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 14 May 2013 13:00 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[How Should Coke Face the Sugar Challenge? Get Rid of It]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/coke-rid-sugar-dump-diet-coke/240686/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al RiesYou don&#039;t get to be 126 years old and the world&#039;s most-valuable brand without making some major changes along the way.

Over the years, Coca-Cola faced a number of challenges, including its latest challenge, "sugar." According to Advertising Age, sugar is becoming "Public Enemy No.1." As noted, "It&#039;s blamed for obesity and even termed toxic]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2013 06:00 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Differentiation Will Get You Only So Far]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/differentiation/239693/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
In marketing circles today, there&#039;s an emphasis on "differentiation." Marketing people often compare their brands to the competition in order to find a point of difference. Then they aggressively advertise that difference. 




But what happens when the competition catches up?  




At that point, many companies go back to the drawing board and se]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 12 Feb 2013 10:00 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Too Many Marketers Are Going Soft]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/cmo-strategy/emotional-attributes-sales/238630/</link>
<description><![CDATA[CMO Strategy delivers the latest marketing strategy, theory, opinion and advice for CMOs, VPs of marketing and other senior industry execs. Top industry experts, advertising academics and leading brand chiefs offer guidance on the most important areas such as integration, the media revolution, accountability, ROI and corporate structure.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2012 11:29 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Did Obama's Slogan Cut Mitt Romney's Chances?]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/campaign-trail/obama-s-slogan-cut-mitt-romney-s-chances/238179/</link>
<description><![CDATA[Political advertising and marketing for the 2008 presidential race.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 07 Nov 2012 10:45 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[How Fage Lost the Greek-Yogurt War]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/fage-lost-greek-yogurt-war/237558/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
What&#039;s the leading producer of  Greek yogurt in Greece?

It&#039;s not Chobani, the hot brand of  Greek yogurt in America. It&#039;s Fage, with more than 25% market share in Greece. Vivartia is  No.2.

Furthermore, Fage was the first brand of  Greek yogurt introduced in the America market. Fage arrived in 1998, nine years before Chobani hit supermar]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2012 11:46 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Focus Is the Difference Between Your Company Brand and Apple's]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/focus-difference-company-brand-apple/237133/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
We seem to be confusing company brands and product brands. 

It&#039;s obvious that  Procter & Gamble is  a company brand, but what&#039;s an Apple?

Like P&G, Apple is  a company brand. But unlike P&G, the Apple company brand is  a powerful motivating force for buying Apple product brands including the iPod, the iPhone and the iPad.

Every company ]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 12 Sep 2012 10:09 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[What JC Penney Should Have Done -- and Still Can Do -- to Make Reinvention Work]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/al-ries-prescription-fix-jc-penney-retail-reinvention/236564/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
	After two tries, the triple-talented Miami Heat finally managed to win an NBA championship. Why didn&#039;t super-stars Chris Bosh, Dwyane Wade and LeBron James win in their first year playing together?

It takes time to build a team, it takes time to build a brand, it takes time to get into the minds of  consumers.

Then why did we expect Ron]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2012 13:00 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[The Three Rules of Marketing: 1) Focus 2) Focus 3) Focus]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/rules-marketing-1-focus-2-focus-3-focus/235782/</link>
<description><![CDATA[Years ago, I was making a presentation to several hundred marketing people from a Fortune 500 consumer-products company.


Al Ries
The subject of   my presentation was "The Line-Extension Trap" and I went on and on about many consumer line-extension disasters: Bayer non-aspirin. Dial deodorant. Life Savers gum. Kleenex towels. Eveready alkaline bat]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2012 13:05 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Logic Is the Enemy of a Successful Brand Name]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/logic-enemy-a-successful-brand/235161/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
NutsOnline.com, according to a recent post in The New York Times, spent hundreds of   thousands of   dollars to buy a new name, Nuts.com. 
	
"The site . . .  suffered a 70 percent decline in nonpaid Google traffic in the two weeks after the switch. Almost three months later, it was still down by   more than 50 percent."
	
	Now, do you supp]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jun 2012 11:00 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[We're So Quick to Crown Social-Media Successes That We Forget What They're Actually Based On]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/quick-crown-social-media-successes-forget-based/234562/</link>
<description><![CDATA[

Al Ries



One of     these tales is     true; the other is     not. 




1) A couple of     entrepreneurs from Silicon Valley created a company to develop an iPhone social-media app. Eighteen months later, they sold the company to Facebook for $1 billion in cash and stock. 




2) A couple of     entrepreneurs from Newark, N.J., created a compan]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 06 May 2012 00:00 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Nothing Exciting About Burger King's Menu Expansion]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/exciting-burger-king-s-menu-expansion/234145/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
"Exciting things are happening at Burger King." That&#039;s the new advertising slogan to accompany the biggest menu expansion in the chain&#039;s 58-year-old history. 

Ten new food items will be added to the menu, including salads, chicken snack wraps, smoothies and frappes. 

But wait a minute. Isn&#039;t that     what Burger King tried to do in the p]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2012 10:47 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[When It Comes to Names, Corporations Just Aren't People]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/marketers-stop-change-consumers-call-a-brand/233086/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries


Ron Johnson was shocked at what he found when he became CEO of       JC Penney  & Co. The chain ran 590 separate sales last year, and nearly three-quarters of       its merchandise sold at discounts of       50% or more. 




You have to admire what he did next: Out with nonstop promotions, and in with everyday low prices.  




That goe]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2012 00:00 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[The Best Bet for Sears? Ditch Its Softer Side]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/bet-sears-ditch-softer-side/232678/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
"Eddie&#039;s master stroke" was the headline of       a story in the Nov. 29, 2004, issue of       Business Week commenting on Kmart&#039;s acquisition of       Sears, Roebuck & Co.
	
"The Sears-Kmart merger creates a retail giant -- and a platform Lampert can use for more deals," reported the magazine. "Most investors loved the deal. Kmart&#039;s stock]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 10:06 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Marketing Myth-Busting: Kodak Wasn't Slow to Digital; It Was the First One In]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/marketing-myth-busting-kodak-digital/232226/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries

In 1996, Interbrand ranked Kodak the fourth most-valuable brand in the world, just behind Disney, Coca-Cola and McDonald&#039;s.

Today on the stock market, Disney is         worth $70 billion, Coca-Cola is         worth $154 billion, McDonald&#039;s is         worth $104 billion and Kodak is         bankrupt.

How could the fourth most-valuable br]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2012 17:50 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[The Most Effective Way to Sell Brand USA's Image]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/effective-sell-brand-usa-s-image/231935/</link>
<description><![CDATA[

Al Ries


Brand USA, a partnership of          the travel industry and federal government, plans a $200 million campaign to attract visitors to the country.  




The theme: "United States of          Awesome Possibilities."  




Suppose Brand USA spent $200 million in each of          the next five years promoting its "awesome possibilities" id]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2012 00:00 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Hi-Lo: How You Can Target Both Ends of the Market]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/lo-target-ends-market/231427/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
In certain circles, "Hi Lo" is             a popular poker game. One particularly good Hi Lo strategy is             to try to scoop the pot by             winning at both the high end and the low end.

Not a bad strategy in marketing circles either. Developing two brands, one at the high end and one at the low end, is             probably]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 13:30 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[If Bigger Is Better, Why Are Companies Breaking Up?]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/cmo-strategy/bigger-companies-breaking/230237/</link>
<description><![CDATA[CMO Strategy delivers the latest marketing strategy, theory, opinion and advice for CMOs, VPs of marketing and other senior industry execs. Top industry experts, advertising academics and leading brand chiefs offer guidance on the most important areas such as integration, the media revolution, accountability, ROI and corporate structure.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 07 Oct 2011 12:14 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Just Words? Rating the Republican Nominees on Their Slogans]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/al-ries-republicans-learn-obama/229766/</link>
<description><![CDATA[How are the eight contenders doing in the race for the Republican Presidential nomination?


Al Ries
If you watched the first two debates, you might have an opinion, positive or negative, based on their debating skills. That&#039;s important.

	But not as important as their "positioning" skills. Here is                                 my opinion of     ]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2011 17:12 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[In Marketing, Freakonomics Trumps Logic]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/marketing-freakonomics-trumps-logic/229624/</link>
<description><![CDATA[
Al Ries
Why did the crime rate drop substantially in the 1990s?

According to the authors of                                     Freakonomics, it was the Jan. 22                                    , 1973, Supreme Court decision in the case of                                     Roe v. Wade.

"Legalized abortion," according to Steven D. Levitt and ]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2011 11:38 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Do You Have Everything Except a Marketing Strategy?]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/a-marketing-strategy/229049/</link>
<description><![CDATA[   Al RiesWho decides: 1) What products and services to offer; 2) What to name those products and services; and 3) What distribution channels to use to sell those products and services?

In my opinion, these are primarily marketing issues. Yet in our work with companies large and small, we don&#039;t see many marketing people calling the shots on 1) Pro]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 02 Aug 2011 11:21 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Discountitus, the Disease That's Sweeping the Marketing Community]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/discounting-s-disease-positioning-cure/228557/</link>
<description><![CDATA[








Al Ries




Last month, J.C. Penney hired a new chief executive who used to run  Apple stores. In a New York Times article, here&#039;s how CEO Ron Johnson described his plans for Penney: "Take this great American brand and make it become something unbelievably exciting."

Fat chance.

Most department stores are infected 
You seldom see a depar]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jul 2011 11:41 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Have We Killed Brand Advertising?]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/viewpoint-killed-brand-advertising/227893/</link>
<description><![CDATA[








Al Ries






Brand advertising seems to be on its way out. 
	
Take Starbucks, which used to advertise its coffee shops. And very effectively, too. Today, the brand is                                                                    strongly positioned at the top of                                                                    the c]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jun 2011 11:32 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Want to Expand Your Business? You Should Narrow Your Focus]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/expand-business-narrow-focus/227411/</link>
<description><![CDATA[


Al Ries





Recently, the Conference Board asked 704 CEOs to rank a number of                                                                     business priorities. The No.1 priority of                                                                     their list: "Business growth."



Who can argue with that                                 ]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 08 May 2011 00:00 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Northwestern's Medill's New Name Encompasses Everything but Says Nothing]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/northwestern-s-medill-s/226798/</link>
<description><![CDATA[


Al Ries
You might have missed the news: The board of trustees of Northwestern University have approved the expansion of Medill&#039;s formal name to the Medill School of Journalism, Media, Integrated Marketing Communications.
	
"The expanded name," said Medill Dean John Lavine, "fairly recognizes who we are and the kinds of professional careers our g]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 05 Apr 2011 10:48 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Would Amazon Be Stronger With Multiple Brands?]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/amazon-stronger-multiple-brands/149260/</link>
<description><![CDATA[



Al Ries

In 1972, Jack Trout and I wrote a series of articles for Advertising Age called "The positioning era cometh." One of our key concepts: the line-extension trap.

"Just because a company is well-known in one field," we wrote, "doesn&#039;t mean it can transfer that recognition to another. In other words, your brand can be on top of one ladder]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 10:00 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Retail America Is Having a Big Sale -- but for How Long?]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/coupons-retailers-risk-losing-long-term-customers/148669/</link>
<description><![CDATA[



Al Ries

The day I received a Christmas card with a coupon from my automobile dealer, I knew the bubble was getting ready to burst. 

Last year, 3 billion coupons were redeemed out of the hundreds of billions that were printed. But that&#039;s only the tip of the discount iceberg. Not only is Retail America awash in coupons, it&#039;s also awash in disco]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 07 Feb 2011 00:00 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Social Media Will Usher in Golden Age of Global Branding -- if Marketers Get Message Right]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/social-media-usher-golden-age-global-branding/148062/</link>
<description><![CDATA[



Al Ries

If Marshall McLuhan were alive today, what would he say about social media? 



What&#039;s the message of social media? And are companies using the medium correctly?


I wonder.

Recently, the One Club for Art and Copy in New York named 10 digital campaigns as the best in their field in the past decade.

 
The big winner: Burger King.



T]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jan 2011 00:00 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Apple's IPad a Great Example of Divergent Thinking]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/marketing-apple-s-ipad-a-great-divergent-thinking/147496/</link>
<description><![CDATA[



Al Ries
What&#039;s the difference between an iPad and a tablet computer? Well, you might be thinking, an iPad is a tablet computer. 

Not exactly. If I remember correctly, a tablet computer was a laptop computer with a screen that doubled as an electronic notepad.

You could use a stylus to write directly on the screen or you could type on the keyb]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 06 Dec 2010 12:42 EST</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Marketing Sense Isn't the Same as Common Sense]]></title>
<link>http://adage.com/article/al-ries/marketing-sense-common-sense/146846/</link>
<description><![CDATA[



Al Ries
Each year, hundreds of graduate schools of business turn out thousands of marketing people. When they arrive on the scene, these newly minted marketers want to make their mark.
	
So they dismiss their advertising agencies and hire new ones. They revamp the marketing plans, even including new systems of compensation for the sales force. ]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 02 Nov 2010 11:59 EDT</pubDate>
<author>Al Ries</author>
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