Come Thursday, in prime time no less, ESPN gets the exclusive. But
to do it, the Disney sports network appears to have sacrificed
revenue -- and even some journalistic control by letting Mr. James
choose one of his interviewers -- in exchange for the ratings and
buzz the event is likely to provide.
Commercial revenue from the special program -- which is being
called "The Decision" -- will be donated to Boys & Girls Club
of America, a charity that ESPN and Disney also support. The ESPN
show will be "co-presented" by the University of Phoenix and
Microsoft's Bing search engine, with Coca-Cola's VitaminWater and
McDonald's also lending a sponsorship hand. Nike and Coca-Cola's
Sprite are also making contributions, a fact one might theorize
could come to light during the airing of Mr. James' special.
The only commercial time in the hour-long special not featuring
Mr. James's sponsors is the local time designated to cable and
satellite operators, said Norby Williamson, ESPN's exec
VP-production. Mr. James' representatives approached the network
with the idea, he said.
ESPN said the deal was not equivalent to paying the athlete for
the scoop.
'Times change'
"Times change and needs change and people's desires change and
other parameters are put on things," said Mr. Williamson, but ESPN
seems to think the "unique" arrangement works both from a business
and editorial standpoint. "We ultimately had a decision to make.
This event could have ended up on the internet. It could have ended
up on another network. This event was going to end up somewhere, so
we had a decision to make as a corporation and a news entity. Are
we comfortable with the parameters that have been laid out?"
ESPN could be giving up a lot from an ad-revenue perspective. In
a recent post via Twitter, media-researcher Brad Adgate suggested
the ESPN special featuring Mr. James "could attract more viewers
than the 7 game NBA Finals last month on ABC (18.1 million)." Mr.
Adgate is senior VP-research at independent Horizon Media.
And the network is allowing Mr. James to choose the journalist
to whom he reveals his selection. He picked freelance sports
reporter Jim Gray, a former ESPN staffer. ESPN NBA analyst Michael
Wilbon will also interview Mr. James.
Giving away valuable ad dollars in exchange for the chance to
broadcast a popular sports, news or celebrity event seems unlikely
to spread quickly. It's remarkable to see a TV network give up so
much ground. Yes, it's nice to give to charity, and ESPN will have
hours of LeBron coverage on expanded editions of "SportsCenter"
that will likely secure higher-than-usual ratings for which it can
charge marketers a pretty penny. And not just any celebrity could
secure this deal. "This is unique, but it's unique because there's
an insatiable appetite for LeBron," said Mr. Williamson.
But the degree to which the network is letting the subject of
its coverage outline the business of the event is, quite frankly,
stunning.
Setting a precedent?
Could ESPN actually be setting some sort of precedent? Come to
think of it, shouldn't Brett Favre have done what Mr. James is
doing? Should Tom Brady have held such a TV event to announce his
return to play after suffering a devastating knee injury in 2008?
Might Tiger Woods keep this idea in mind the next time he wants to
address the public?
And if this works, who's to say the latest reality star, C-list
actress, attention-starved politician or self-important bloviator
won't try to get their own charity-minded moment in the sun? Might
E! take the bait if Lindsay Lohan wanted to give the network an
exclusive in which she broadcasts her first moments getting out of
jail -- with commercial time to promote her latest business
venture?
ESPN has long been given credit for creating new models for the
viewing, televising, analyzing and hyping of American sport. But
the outlet's new LeBron James plan might seed thorny issues for the
news business down the road.
ESPN wants you to wait, and definitely watch, before you judge.
"Let's let the body of work speak for itself, and maybe not the
perception of the body of work going in,"said Mr. Williamson.